Evaluating the influence of graded levels of potassium on growth, yield, quality and economics of fenugreek

Influence of Potassium on Fenugreek Yield and Quality

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Published

2026-03-31

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58993/ijh/2026.83.1.13

Keywords:

Fenugreek, potassium, productivity, quality, economics
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Vol. 83 No. 01 (2026): Indian Journal of Horticulture

Section

Research Articles

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Copyright (c) 2026 Ajay, P. Veeranagappa, Vishnu Unniunnikrishnan, Danveer Singh, Rahul, Ajay Abhishek, Shivam

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors

  • Ajay Department of Soil Science, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangaluru 560065, India
  • P. Veeranagappa Department of Soil Science, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangaluru 560065, India
  • Vishnu Unniunnikrishnan Department of Soil Science, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangaluru 560065, India
  • Danveer Singh Department of Agronomy, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana-125004
  • Rahul Department of Soil Science, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana-125004
  • Ajay Abhishek Department of Soil Science, University of Agricultural Sciences, Bangaluru 560065, India
  • Shivam Department of Soil Science, CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana-125004

Abstract

Graded levels of potassium significantly influenced the growth, yield, quality, and economic returns of fenugreek, highlighting its critical role in optimizing crop productivity and profitability. The present investigation evaluated the impact of graded potassium levels on fenugreek growth, yield, quality, soil properties and economic returns during the Rabi season of 2023-24 at ICAR-KVK, Bangalore Rural (Karnataka). The field experiment was laid out in Randomized Block design with four replications having ten different combinations of potassium levels i.e. T1- [Absolute control]. T2- [PoP as per UAS (B)], T3- [T2 + potassium @ 10 kg ha-1], T4- [T2 + potassium @ 15 kg ha-1], T5- [T2 + potassium @ 20 kg ha-1], T6 – [T2 + potassium @ 25 kg ha-1] ,T7- [T2 + potassium @ 30 kg ha-1],T8- [T2 + potassium @ 35 kg ha-1],T9- [T2 + potassium @ 40 kg ha-1] and T10- [T2 + potassium @ 45 kg ha-1]. The results revealed that combination of recommended dose of fertilizers with 45 kg ha-1 potassium application (T10) significantly enhanced seed yield (1,745.75 kg ha-1), haulm yield (2,649.14 kg ha-1) and green leaf yield (6.72 t ha-1). Highest amount of crude protein (18.40%) and fibre content (7.85%) was observed with higher levels of potassium. Economic analysis revealed that T8 (35 kg ha-1 K) had the highest benefit-cost ratio (2.85) making it the most profitable treatment. The study underscores the vital role of potassium in optimizing fenugreek productivity and profitability.

How to Cite

Ajay, P. Veeranagappa, Vishnu Unniunnikrishnan, Danveer Singh, Rahul, Ajay Abhishek, & Shivam. (2026). Evaluating the influence of graded levels of potassium on growth, yield, quality and economics of fenugreek: Influence of Potassium on Fenugreek Yield and Quality. Indian Journal of Horticulture, 83(01), 92–97. https://doi.org/10.58993/ijh/2026.83.1.13

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