Quality evaluation of wines prepared by blending grape juices
Downloads
Published
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.58993/ijh/2023.80.2.14Keywords:
Vitis vinifera L., Aromas, Juice blend, Manjari Naveen, Vinification, Sauvignon BlancIssue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Indian Journal of Horticulture
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
An investigation was undertaken to prepare wines from the pure and blended juices of Sauvignon Blanc (SB) and Manjari Naveen (MN) grapes. Juices were blended according to plan, and wines were prepared following the standard vinification procedure and evaluated after two rackings. Alcohol in prepared wines ranged from 11.48 to 12.75 per cent. The acidity, volatile acidity, and pH of wines were within acceptable limits. Observed aroma compounds using ‘GC×GC-TOF/MS’ were mainly related to aroma notes in commercial wines. Wine prepared from T7 (SB-50% + MN 50%) attained a maximum score (4.7 out of 5 points hedonic scale) in overall acceptability. The wine quality got improved when the juices of Sauvignon Blanc and Manjari Naveen were blended before fermentation. However, there is a need to optimize crop load, suitable rootstock, maturity level at harvest, etc., for harnessing the aromatic nature by adopting a suitable juice combination of these two varieties.Abstract
How to Cite
Downloads
Adsule, P.G., Sharma, A.K., Upadhyay, A., Sawant, I.S., Satisha, J., Upadhyay, A.K. and Yadav, D.S. 2012. Grape research in India: a review. Prog. Hortic. 44:180–93. Anonymous. 2022. Area and Production of Horticulture Crops Category-wise: All India. https://agricoop.nic.in/sites/default/ files/2020-21% 20 (Final) % 20 Advance % 20 Estimates %202020-21%20(1).pdf. Bejaei, M., Cliff, M.A., Madilao, L.L. andVanVuuren, H.J. 2019. Modelling changes in volatile compounds in British Columbian varietal wines that were bottle aged for up to 120 months. Beverages 5: 57.https://doi.org/10.3390/ beverages5030057 Carlin, S., Vrhovsek, U., Franceschi, P.,Lotti, C., Bontempo, L., Camin,F. and Mattivi, F. 2016. Regional features of northern Italian sparkling wines, identified using solid-phase micro extraction and comprehensive two-dimensional gas chromatography coupled with time-of-flight mass spectrometry. Food Chem. 208:68-80. Deed, R.C., Fedrizzi, B. and Gardner, R.C. 2017. Influence of fermentation temperature, yeast strain, and grape juice on the aroma chemistry and sensory profile of Sauvignon Blanc wines. J. Agric. Food Chem.65: 8902-12. Fang, Y. and Qian, M. 2005. Aroma compounds in Oregon Pinot Noir wine determined by aroma extract dilution analysis (AEDA). Flavour Fragrance J. 20:22-29. Ferreira, V., Fernández, P., Peña, C., Escudero, A. and Cacho, J.F. 1995. Investigation on the role played by fermentation esters in the aroma of young Spanish wines by multivariate analysis. J. Sci. Food. Agric. 67: 381-92. Gambetta, J.M., Bastian, S.E., Cozzolino,D. and Jeffery, D.W. 2014. Factors influencing the aroma composition of Chardonnay wines. J. Agric. Food Chem. 62: 6512-34. Joshi, V.K., Kumar, V., Debnath, M. K., Pattanashetti, S., Variath, M.T. and Khadakabhavi, S. 2014. Assessing quality of blended wine prepared from white and red varieties of grape (Vitis vinifera L.). Int. J. Agric. Food Sci. 5: 1612. Korenika, A.J., Bilos, J., Kozina, B., Tomaz, I., Peiner, D. and Jeromel, A. 2020. Effect of different reducing agents on aromatic compounds, antioxidant and chromatic properties of Sauvignon Blanc wine. Foods 9: 996. Losada, M.M., Lopez, J.F., Anon, A., Andres, J. and Revilla, E. 2012. Influence of some oenological practices on the aromatic and sensorial characteristics of white Verdejo wines. Int. J. Food Sci. Technol. 47:1826-34. Louw, L., Tredoux, A.G.J., Van Rensburg, P., Kidd, M., Naes, T. and Nieuwoudt, H.H. 2010. Fermentation-derived aroma compounds in varietal young wines from South Africa. S. Afr. J Enol. Vitic.31: 213-25. Margaryan, K., Gagik Melyan, F.R., Reinhard, T. and Erika M. 2021. Genetic diversity of armenian grapevine (Vitis vinifera L.) Germplasm: Molecular characterization and parentage analysis. Biology, : 1279. OIV. 2021. State of the world vitivinicultural sector. 2020. https://www.oiv.int/js/lib/pdfjs/web/ viewer.html?file=/public/medias/7909/oiv-stateof- the-world-vitivinicultural-sector-in-2020.pdf Robinson, A.L., Boss, P.K., Solomon, P.S., Trengove, R.D., Heymann, H. and Ebeler, S.E. Origins of grape and wine aroma. Part 1. Chemical components and viticultural impacts. Am. J. Enol. Vitic.65:1-24. Van Wyk, C.J., Augustyn, O.P.H., De Wet, P. and Joubert, W.A. 1979.Isoamyl acetate-a key fermentation volatile of wines of Vitis vinifera cv. Pinotage. Am. J. Enol. Vitic. 30: 167-73. Weldegergis, B.T., Tredoux, A.G. and Crouch, A.M. 2007. Application of a headspace sorptive extraction method for the analysis of volatile components in South African wines. J. Agric. Food Chem. 55:8696-702. Yan-Nan, H., Peng-Fei, N., Tai-Xin, Y. and Zhen- Wen, Z. 2017. Volatile profiles of Cabernet Gernischet wine under rain-shelter cultivation and open-field cultivation using solid-phase micro-extraction–gas chromatography/mass spectrometry. Int. J. Food Prop. 20: 2181-96. Zoecklein, B.W., Fugelsang, K.C., Gump, B.H. and Nury, F.S., 1995. Wine analysis and production. Chapman and Hall, New York. pp. -496.
References
Similar Articles
- Dinesh Kumar, M.S Ladaniya, Manju Gurjar, Sachin Mendke, Sunil Kumar, Efficacy of fungicides with edible coatings on quality of Nagpur mandarin fruits , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 78 No. 03 (2021): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Harmanpreet Kaur, Keshani ., G.S Kocher, Flavour profiling of red wine with respect to different strains of yeast , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 78 No. 03 (2021): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Sanchita Brahma, Deepa Borbora Phookan, Pankaj Barua, Luchon Saikia, Effect of drip-fertigation on performance of tomato under Assam conditions , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 67 No. 01 (2010): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Mandeep Kour, Neeraj Gupta, Monika Sood, Anju Bhat, Effect of osmotic agents on quality and storability of osmo-dried plum , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 78 No. 03 (2021): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Anil Kumar, Shashi Pathania, P.K. Arora, Rootstock evaluation for sweet orange cv. Early Gold in arid irrigated region of Punjab , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 75 No. 01 (2018): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Dimpy Raina, W.S. Dhillon, P.P.S. Gill, N.P. Singh, Assessment of genetic divergence using Mahalanobis D2 and principal component analysis of qualitative and quantitative characters in pomegranate genotypes under sub-tropics , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 72 No. 04 (2015): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- V.K Sharma, S.K Dwivedi, O.P Awasthi, M.K Verma, Variation in nutrient composition of seabuckthorn (Hippophae rhamnoides L.) leaves collected from different locations of Ladakh , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 71 No. 03 (2014): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Sunita Dhakar, K. Swaroop, Kanwar P. Singh, T.K. Das, Prabhat Kumar, Naveen Singh, Integrated weed management practices in gladiolus and their effect on flowering, weed density and corm yield , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 73 No. 04 (2016): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- P. Suresh Kumar, V.K. Choudhary, M. Kanwat, A. Sangeetha, Evaluation of different rootstocks on the performance of some mandarin cultivars under mid hill conditions of Arunachal Pradesh , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 73 No. 04 (2016): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Damandeep Singh, Nav Prem Singh, W.S. Dhillon, P.P.S. Gill, Improvement in production and fruit quality of semi-soft pear by girdling , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 73 No. 03 (2016): Indian Journal of Horticulture
<< < 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.