Variations in physico-chemical traits of tamarind genotypes
Downloads
Published
Keywords:
Tamarindus indica L., pod quality, pulp percentage, yield efficiencyIssue
Section
License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Variability analysis was performed to investigate twenty tamarind genotypes' yield and fruit quality. As a result, the genotypes RHRTG 10, RHRTG 11, and RHRTG 14 were suitable for table purposes because of their less acidity and high TSS and pulp contents. Besides, RHRTG 20 (9.85%), RHRTG 4 (9.75%), and RHRHG 5 (9.30%) were found highly suitable for culinary purposes because of their high titratable acid content. Because of the very high acid content, RHRTH 16 (11.18%) was fit for confectionery uses. The genotypes RHRTG 4 (5.81 Kg/m3 ), RHRTG 15 (5.09 Kg/m3 ), and RHRTG 16 (4.75 Kg/m3 ) proved the most productive. Genotypes having high yield efficiency can be utilized in high-density planting because of their lesser canopy volume and more yield per unit of canopy volume.Abstract
How to Cite
Downloads
Anonymous. 2015. Guidelines for the conduct of test for distinctiveness, uniformity and stability on Tamarind (Tamarindus indica L). Protection of Plant Varieties and Farmer’s Rights Authority (PPV & FRA), Government of India, New Delhi. AOAC. 1995. Official Method of Analysis (16th Edn). Association of Official Analytical Chemist, Washington DC. Ankushrao, K. S. 2010. Survey for selection of local elite types of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) in Parbhani district. M.Sc. Thesis, Marathwada Krishi Vidyapeeth, Parbhani, Maharashtra. Bailey, L. H. 1949. Manual of cultivated plants. Macmillan Company, New York. Bilcke, N. V., Alaerts, K., Ghaffaripour, S., Simbo, D. J. and Samson, R. 2014. Physico-chemical properties of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) fruits from Mali, selection of elite trees for domestication. Genet. Resour. Crop Evol. 61: -53. Fandohan, B., Assogbadjo, A. E., Kakai, R. G., Kyndt, T. and Sinsin, B. 2011. Quantitative morphological descriptors confirm traditionally classified morphotypes of tamarind (Tamarindus indica L.) fruits. Genet. Resour. Crop Evol. 58: -309. Gunasena, H. P. M. and Hughes, A. 2000. Tamarind, Tamarindus indica L., International Centre for Underutilised Crops, Southampton, Jayaweera, D. M. A. 1981. Medicinal Plants (Indigenous and Exotic) Used in Ceylon. Part II. Flacourtiaceae – Lythraceae. National Science Council of Sri Lanka, Colombo, pp. 244–46. Kaur, G., Nagpal, A. and Kaur, B. 2006. Tamarind, Date of India, Science Tech Entrepreneur. National Science and Technology Entrepreneurship Development Board, New Delhi. Mayavel, A., Muthuraj, K., Nagarajan, B. and Prabhu, R. 2018. Genetic variability studies in selected clones of red tamarind (Tamarindus indica var. rhodocarpha) for yield and quality traits. Int J Pure Appl Biosci, 6: 174-80. Meghwal, P. R. and Azam, M. M. 2004. Performance of some aonla cultivars in arid region of Rajasthan. Indian J. Hortic. 61: 87-88. Okello, J., Okullo, J. B. L., Eilu, G., Nyeko, P. and Obua, J. 2018. Morphological variations in Tamarindus indica L. fruits and seed traits in the different agroecological zones of Uganda. Int. J. Ecol. 99: 9–21. Osorio, V. A., Muriel, S. B. and Torres, J. M. C. Morphoagronomic characterization of Tamarindus indica L. in orchards of tropical dry forest from Antioquia (Colombia). Biodivers. Int. J. 2: 396-403. Panse, V. G. and Sukhatme P. V. 1995. Statistical Methods for Agricultural Workers. ICAR, New Delhi. Picout, D.R., Ross-Murphy, S.B., Errington, N. and Harding, S.E. 2003. Pressure cell assisted solubilization of xyloglucans: Tamarind seed polysaccharide and detarium gum. Biomacromolecules 4: 799-807. Prabhushankar, D. S. and Melanta, K. R. 2004. Variability of fruit characteristics of tamarind clones. Karnataka J. Agric. Sci. 17: 365-67. Watt, G. 1898. Dictionary of economic products of India. W H Allen & Co, SW Publishers, Calcutta, Gordhan & Company, Delhi, 404-409.
References
Similar Articles
- Sanchita Brahma, Deepa Borbora Phookan, Manisha Kachari, Tridip Kumar Hazarika, K. Das, Growth, yield and economics of broccoli under different levels of nitrogen fertigation , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 67 No. Special Issue (2010): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- S.K. Sharma, K. Chandrashekar, Yield estimation in papaya , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 73 No. 03 (2016): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Rahul Dev, Shailesh Tripathi, V.K. Sah, Rajni Tiwari, Effect of plant density on vegetative growth, tuber yield and essential oil content in Coleus barbatus , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 70 No. 01 (2013): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Bhavana Sharma, J.P. Singh, Correlation and path coefficient analysis for quantitative and qualitative traits for fruit yield and seed yield in tomato genotypes , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 69 No. 04 (2012): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- R.S Mehta, S.K Malhotra, S.S Meena, Growth and yield of cumin as influenced by irrigation and nutrient levels with varying crop geometry , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 71 No. 03 (2014): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Kalidas Pati, A.D. Munshi, T.K. Behera, Ravinder Kumar, P. Karmakar, Estimating combining ability for yield and yield contributing traits in cucumber , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 72 No. 01 (2015): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- M. Nedunchezhiyan, G. Byju, S.K. Naskar, A. Mukherjee, Effect of mulching and graded doses of fertilizer on yield and nutrient uptake of greater yam + maize intercropping system , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 67 No. Special Issue (2010): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Rajeev Kumar, Manish Kumar Sharma, Effect of soilless growing media and fertigation on capsicum production under naturally ventilated polyhouse in cold desert region of Himachal Pradesh , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 75 No. 01 (2018): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Dinesh Kumar, Response of micro-nutrients on yield, fruit quality and nutrient status of mango cv. Dashehari , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 78 No. 4 (2021): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Dinesh Kumar, V. Pandey, Vishal Nath, Growth, yield and quality of vegetable banana Monthan (Banthal-ABB) in relation to NPK fertigation , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 69 No. 04 (2012): Indian Journal of Horticulture
<< < 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.