Application of UV-C irradiation on the aonla ginger and sour orange blended Ready–to–serve (RTS) beverage
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https://doi.org/10.58993/ijh/2023.80.2.13Keywords:
Phyllanthus emblica, Zingiber officinale, Citrus aurantium, UV reactorIssue
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Aonla - ginger-sour orange juice blended RTS was prepared and standardized. Sensory evaluation of the juices revealed that a sour orange concentration of 4 % was accepted widely with a maximum score of taste (8.7±0.58), texture (8.7±0.58) and overall acceptability (7.7±0.58). The juice was clarified at 30oC for 72 h to increase the initial microbial load. Ultraviolet irradiation was applied to the standardized aonla - ginger-sour orange blended RTS through a developed UV reactor at 8 kJ/L and 0.58 kJ/L dosage levels. At each reactor circulation, the microbiological population was assessed. Total plate count (TPC) and yeast and mould count (YMC), which contributed to the initial load of the RTS were found to be 5.45 log CFU/ml and 6.22 log CFU/ml, respectively. TPC exhibited 5.45 log reductions (commercial sterility) after the third circulation at a UV dose of 8 kJ/L. The TPC and YMC did not significantly change at the dose level of 0.58 kJ/L, irrespective of the number of circulations.Abstract
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Aggarwal, P. and Gill, M.I.S. 2010. Suitability of newly evolved antioxidant-rich grape cultivars for processing into juice and beverages. Indian J. Hortic. 67: 102-107. Amerine, M.A., R.M. Pangborn and E.B. Roessler.1965. Principles of sensory evaluation of food. In: Food Science and Technology Monographs. pp. 338-39. Academic Press, New York. Anonymous, AOAC. 2000. Microbiological Methods, 17th ed., Vol. I. Official Methods of Analysis of AOAC International, USA. Bintsis, T., LitopoulouTzanetaki, E., and Robinson, R.K. 2000. Existing and potential applications of ultraviolet light in the food industry–a critical review. J. Sci. Food Agric., 80: 637-45. Caminiti, I. M., Palgan, I., Muñoz, A., Noci, F., Whyte, P., Morgan, D. J. and Lyng, J. G. The effect of ultraviolet light on microbial inactivation and quality attributes of apple juice. Food Bioprocess. Technol. 5: 680-86. Gayán, E., Serrano, M. J., Monfort, S., Álvarez, I., and Condón, S. 2012. Combining ultraviolet light and mild temperatures for the inactivation of Escherichia coli in orange juice. J. Food Eng.113: 598-605. Guerrero Beltrán José Angel, Welti-Chanes Jorge and Barbosa Cánovas, G. V. 2009. Ultraviolet C light processing of grape, cranberry and grapefruit juices to inactivate Saccharomyces cerevisiae. J. Food Process Eng. 32: 916-32. Gupta, N. 2019. Studies on preparation of blended karonda-beet root ready-to-serve beverage. Indian J. Hortic. 76: 735-40. Hamid, T. N., Kumar, P., and Thakur, A. 2017. Studies on preparation and preservation of ready to-serve (RTS) beverages from underutilized mulberry (Morus alba L.) fruits and its quality evaluation during storage. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. Appl. Sci. 6: 1067-79. Keyser, M., Műller, I. A., Cilliers, F. P., Nel, W., and Gouws, P. A. 2008. Ultraviolet radiation as a non-thermal treatment for the inactivation of microorganisms in fruit juice. Innov. Food Sci. Emerg. Technol. 9: 348-54. Koutchma, T. 2008. UV light for processing foods. Ozone: Science and Engineering 30: –98. National Advisory Committee on Microbiological Criteria for Foods (NACMCF), 2006. Supplement requisite scientific parameters for establishing the equivalence of alternative methods of pasteurization. J. Food Prot. :1190–1216. Pala, C.U and Toklucu, A. K. 2011. Effect of UV-C light on anthocyanin content and other quality parameters of pomegranate juice. J. Food Compos. Anal. 24:790–95 Rupasinghe, H. V. and Yu, L. J. 2012. Emerging preservation methods for fruit juices and beverages. Food additive, 65-82. Sew, C. C., Ghazali, H. M., Martín-Belloso, O. and Noranizan, M. A. 2014. Effects of combining ultraviolet and mild heat treatments on enzymatic activities and total phenolic contents in pineapple juice. Innov. Food Sci. Emerg. Technol. 26: 511-16. Sharma, D.S., Kaul, R.K., Sood, M.and Gupta, N. Studies on stability and quality of jamunmango blended ready-to-serve beverage. Indian J. Hortic. 74: 299-302. Srivastava, R.P. and Kumar, S. 2017. Fruit and Vegetable Processing: Principles and Practices. CBS Publishers and Distributers. p.
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