Influence of pruning intensity on flowering, fruit yields and floral malformation in three mango cultivars planted under high density
Downloads
Published
Keywords:
Mango, Pruning, flowering, fruit drop, malformation, yield.Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2010 Indian Journal of Horticulture
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Abstract
An experiment was conducted during 2005-07 on influence of pruning intensity on flowering, fruit yield and floral malformation in three mango cultivars (‘Amrapali’, ‘Mallika’ and ‘Dashehari’) planted under high density. The pruning intensity at moderate level took least days to 50% flowering, had highest number of panicles per branch (5.13, 5.66), longest blooming period (22.00, 22.66 days) and lowest sex ratio (7.41, 6.85) while no-pruning (control) had delayed flowering with lowest number of panicles per branch, shortest bloom period but then highest sex ratio. Moderate pruning drastically reduced the floral malformed panicles (9.40, 11.21) than the control (51.23, 41.39). The control (un-pruned) trees in all cultivars showed the higher malformation incidence, while lower was registered after pruning. Fruit drop and yield were also significantly affected by pruning intensity. The fruit drop reduced significantly with severe pruning (77.19, 78.43%), which was lower than the control (86.53, 87.76%). Moderately pruned trees had the highest fruit yield (6.55, 8.59 kg tree-1) than un-pruned ones (5.10, 6.45 kg tree-1) and they also had maximum number of fruits per panicle. Conclusively, the light pruning for ‘Amrapali’, moderate for ‘Mallika’ and severe pruning for ‘Dashehari’ can be recommended for restoring the production and productivity in high density orchards.
How to Cite
Downloads
Similar Articles
- Rafiya Mushtaq, Ashiq Pandit, R.H.S. Raja, M.A. Mir, M.K. Sharma, Rifat Bhat, Jahangeer A. Baba, Performance of exotic apple varieties grafted on M9T337 clonal rootstock under high density plantation , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 76 No. 03 (2019): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Pratapsingh S. Khapte, Madhavi Reddy K, Naresh Ponnam, Boraiah K. M, G.C. Wakchaure, Gurumurthy S, Evaluation of CGMS-based chilli F1 hybrids for morphometric, fruit quality and yield traits , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 80 No. 04 (2023): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- A. Kishor, Raj Narayan, Manoj Brijwal, B.L. Attri, Anil Kumar, Sovan Debnath, Performance of some new apple cultivars for yield and physico-chemical characters under mid-hill conditions of Uttarakhand , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 75 No. 01 (2018): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Manu Tyagi, Harminder Singh, S.K. Jawandha, Performance of papaya cultivars grown under protected conditions , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 72 No. 03 (2015): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Ranjit Pal, S.N. Ghosh, Influence of micronutrients on growth dynamics, fruit yield and quality of Arka Neelamani grape , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 75 No. 01 (2018): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- S.K. Upadhyay, J. Badyal, R.P. Awasthi, Effect of pruning intensities on growth, nut quality, yield and leaf nutrient status of pecan , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 68 No. 02 (2011): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Damandeep Singh, Nav Prem Singh, W.S. Dhillon, P.P.S. Gill, Improvement in production and fruit quality of semi-soft pear by girdling , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 73 No. 03 (2016): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- T.L. Bhutia, A.D. Munshi, T.K. Behera, A.K. Sureja, S.K. Lal, Combining ability for yield and yield related traits and its relationship with gene action in cucumber , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 74 No. 01 (2017): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- J.S. Brar, H.S. Dhaliwal, M.S. Gill, Split application of inorganic fertilizers for rainy and winter season crops in guava cv. L-49 , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 72 No. 04 (2015): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- R.K. Patel, Akath Singh, Jai Prakash, Amit Nath, Bidyut C. Deka, Physico-biochemical changes during fruit growth, development and maturity in passion fruit genotypes , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 71 No. 4 (2014): Indian Journal of Horticulture
<< < 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Narayan Lal, Awtar Singh, S.K. Singh, Abhay Kumar, S.D. Pandey, Vishal Nath, Morphological diversity in litchi based on phenological traits , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 80 No. 1 (2023): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Chaithra T.S, Kanhaiya Singh, Jai Prakash, S.K. Singh, Zakir Hussain, N.C. Gupta, R.R. Kumar, Development of sex-linked PCR markers for gender identification in papaya , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 81 No. 01 (2024): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Reena Prusty, O. P. Awasthi, S.K. Singh, C. Bharadwaj, Indirect somatic embryogenesis in sweet orange cv. “Mosambi” , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 80 No. 1 (2023): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Kamlesh Kumar, Manish Srivastav, S.K. Singh, Ankit Singh, Nimisha Sharma, Studies on extent of polyembryony in salt tolerant mango rootstocks , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 75 No. 01 (2018): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Madhumita Mallick, A.K. Dubey, S.K. Singh, R.M. Sharma, Tree morphology, yield and fruit quality of grapefruit cultivars on different rootstocks in Inceptisol , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 76 No. 03 (2019): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Meenu Kumari, S.K. Singh, Kishan Swaroop, Deeba Kamil, K.P. Singh, Diversity analysis of Fusarium oxysporum f. sp. gladioli isolates using Fatty Acid Methyl Ester (FAME) profiling , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 75 No. 03 (2018): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Kalpana Motha, S.K. Singh, Rakesh Singh, Chet Ram, Manish Srivastav, M.K. Verma, M. Alizadeh, Ch. Bhardwaj, Rahul Dev, Comparative in vitro propagation of stress tolerant grape (Vitis spp.) rootstocks and assessment of clonal fidelity of plantlets , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 74 No. 03 (2017): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Swati Saha, T.K. Behera, S.K. Singh, A.D. Munshi, Manish Srivastav, Responses of in vitro raised bitter gourd plantlets to arbuscular mycorrhiza fungal species , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 70 No. 2 (2013): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Anjali Soni, Jai Prakash, S.K. Singh, A.K. Goswami, N.C. Gupta, A.K. Singh, Efficacy of gene-based markers associated with sex expression in papaya , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 74 No. 03 (2017): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- D.K. Tiwari, V.B. Patel, Kalyan Barman, Ravindra Kumar, R.B. Verma, S.N. Singh, B.B. Mishra, R.G. Khandekar, Studies on influence of preharvest bagging of fruits on quality of mango cv. Ratna , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 76 No. 01 (2019): Indian Journal of Horticulture