Biological control of Fusarium wilt of chillies using Trichoderma spp.
Downloads
Published
Keywords:
Bio-control, Capsicum annuum, Fusarium wilt, Karnataka, Pseudomonas fluorescens, Trichoderma.Issue
Section
License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Chilli wilt caused by Fusarium solani is a serious menace in black cotton soils of Karnataka. Wilt incidence of 19.8 to 31.5 and 7.5 to 12.3% was recorded in major chilli growing regions of Karnataka during 2011-12 and 2012-13 respectively. Trichoderma harzianum isolates 1, 2 and 5 and T. viride isolate 2 completely overgrew F. solani and inhibited mycelia growth by 40-50% in vitro. T. viride gave moderate effect against wilt and increased yield upto 30% in Haveri district, while at Bellary, T. harzianum isolate 1 reduced wilt incidence by 39.7%.Abstract
How to Cite
Downloads
Altomare, C., Norvell, T.B. and Harman, G.E. 1999. Solubilization of phosphates and micronutrients by the plant growth promoting and biocontrol fungus Trichoderma harzianum Rifai -22. Appl. Envi. Microbiol. 65: 2926-33. Anonymous, 2014. Hand Book on Horticulture Statistics 2014, Govt. of India, Ministry of Agriculture and Cooperation, New Delhi, 34 p. Aneja, K.R. 2003. Experiments in Microbiology, Plant Pathology and Biotechnology, New Age International (Pvt.) Ltd., New Delhi. Dennis, C. and Webster, J. 1971. Antagonistic properties of species of Trichoderma-III. Hyphal interactions. Trans. Br. Mycol. Soc. 57: 363-69. Devika, Rani, G.S., Naik, M.K., Raju, K. and Prasad, P.S. 2007. Prevalence of wilt of chilli and assessment of population dynamics of Fusarium in predominant chilli (Capsicum annum) growing regions of Karnataka. J. Soil Biol. Ecol. 27: 50-61. Fiume, F. and Fiume, G. 2003. Use of culture filtrates of Pyrenochaeta lycopersici in tests for selecting tolerant varieties of tomato. J. Plant Pathol. 85: 131-33. Madhavi, M., Kumar, P.C., Raja Ram Reddy, D. and Singh, T.V.K. 2006. Integrated management of wilt of chilli incited by Fusarium solani. Indian J. Plant Prot. 34: 225-28. Mukhopadhyay, A.N. 1987. Biological control of soil borne diseases of vegetable and pulses by Trichoderma spp. Indian Phytopath. 40: 276. Nandakumar, R., Babu, S., Viswanathan, R., Sheela, J., Raguchander, T. and Samiyappan, R. 2001. A new bio-formulation containing plant growth promoting rhizobacterial mixture for the management of sheath blight and enhanced grain yield in rice. Bio Control, 46: 493-510. Nayeema, J., Trag, A.R., Wani, S.A. and Ahmed, N. 2009. Chilli – A commercial spice of Kashmir. In: National Workshop on Currents Trends and Future Prospects in Production and Export of Spice Crops with Special Reference to Chillies held on 27-28 February, at UAS, Dharwad, pp. -40. Park, M.S., Jung, S.R., Lee, M.S., Kim, K.O., Do, J.O., Lee, K.H., Kim, S.B. and Bae, K.S. Isolation and characterization of bacteria associated with two sand dune plant species, Calystegia soldanella and Elymus mollis. J. Microbiol. 43: 219-27. Ramanujam, B., Prasad, R.D., Sriram, S. and Rangeswaran, R. 2010. Mass production, formulation, quality control and delivery of Trichoderma for plant disease management. J. Plant Prot. Sci. 2: 1-8. Sharma, P. 2011. Complexity of TrichodermaFusarium interaction and manifestation of biological control. Australian J. Crop Sci. 5: 1027-38. Singh, A.K., Singh, A.K., Srivastva, J.N. and Sharma, A.K. 2010. Evaluation of fungicides and cultural practice against Fusarium wilt of chilli in intermediate hill zone of J & K. Veg. Sci. 37: 208-09. Singh, D. 2007. Role of fungicides and biocontrol agents in the management of Fusarium wilt of chilli. J. Mycol. Pl. Pathol. 37: 361-62.
References
Similar Articles
- Dinesh Singh, D.K. Yadav, Shweta Sinha, Improvement of bio-efficacy of bacterial antagonists by using bleaching powder and resistant cultivars to control bacterial wilt of tomato , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 74 No. 04 (2017): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- K.M. Singh, R.C. Shakywar, M.M. Kumawat, R.K. Patidar, T. Riba, A.K. Sureja, A.K. Pandey, Eco-friendly management of bacterial wilt (Ralstonia solanacearum) of brinjal in Arunachal Pradesh , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 74 No. 01 (2017): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Someshwar Bhagat, O.M. Bambawale, A.K. Tripathi, Israr Ahmad, R.C. Srivastava, Biological management of fusarial wilt of tomato by Trichoderma spp. in Andamans , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 70 No. 03 (2013): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- K. Shubha, Shri Dhar, H. Choudhary, S.C. Dubey, R.K. Sharma, Identification of resistant sources and inheritance of Fusarium wilt resistance in garden pea (Pisum sativum ssp. hortense) , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 73 No. 03 (2016): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- G. Murthy, K. Umesha, G.R. Smitha, R. Krishnamanohar, Effect of growth regulators and bio-inoculants on rooting and growth of vanilla stem cuttings , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 67 No. 01 (2010): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Diksha Thakur, Sandeep K.S., Gurbaksh Kaur, Dinanter P.K, Sagar K., Impact of bio-pesticides and nitrogenous fertilizer on growth, yield contributing characters and economic attributes of red cabbage in Northern-Eastern part of Punjab , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 81 No. 03 (2024): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Puja Kabdal, K.S. Hooda, D. Joshi, N.K. Hedau, K.N. Pandey, Biocontrol agents in the health management of capsicum nursery , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 67 No. 01 (2010): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- B. Ramanujam, S. Sriram, R. Rangeshwaran, Honnur Basha, Biocontrol efficacy of fungal and bacterial antagonists against early blight of tomato caused by Alternaria solani , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 72 No. 01 (2015): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Sangeeta Pandey, V.S. Pundhir, Mycoparasitism of potato black scurf pathogen (Rhizoctonia solani Kuhn) by biological control agents to sustain production , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 70 No. 01 (2013): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Swarajya Laxmi Nayak, Shruti Sethi, R.R. Sharma, Dinesh Singh, Surender Singh, Improved control on decay and postharvest quality deterioration of strawberry by microbial antagonists , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 76 No. 03 (2019): Indian Journal of Horticulture
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.