Influence of shade levels on morpho-physiological characteristics of potted spathiphyllum

Downloads

Published

2023-06-28

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.58993/ijh/2023.80.2.7

Keywords:

Spathiphyllum cochlearispathum, Shade level, Spathe, Vase life, Indoor plant.
Dimensions Badge

Issue

Vol. 80 No. 2 (2023): Indian Journal of Horticulture

Section

Research Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2023 Indian Journal of Horticulture

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors

  • B. K. Tejukumar Division of Floriculture and Landscaping, ICAR-IARI, New Delhi- 110012, Delhi, India
  • Parminder Singh Department of Floriculture and Landscaping, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141004, Punjab, India.
  • V. M. Hiremath Department of Floriculture and Landscaping, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141004, Punjab, India.
  • Shalini Jhanji Department of Floriculture and Landscaping, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141004, Punjab, India.
  • R. K. Dubey Department of Floriculture and Landscaping, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141004, Punjab, India.
  • Pooja A Department of Floriculture and Landscaping, Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana-141004, Punjab, India.

Abstract

The intensity of the shade is a critical factor in the production of potted spathiphyllum. Plants were grown in various levels of green coloured shade net to assess the growth response regarding vegetative, flowering, and physiological characteristics. The results showed that under 75 % shade, spathiphyllum plants exhibited the most significant plant spread, petiole girth, leaf thickness, leaf number, and leaf length. Likewise, spathe characters such as length, width, diameter, and the number of blooms were recorded highest at 75 % shade level. Similarly, the fresh weight and dried weight of the leaves were also found to be significant. Foliage chlorophyll content and foliage longevity increased linearly with increasing shade. Shade levels improved the spathiphyllum’s foliage colour, an essential characteristic of indoor plants. It is concluded that using shade nets with a shade intensity of 75% would result in better growth and production of potted spathiphyllum, allowing farmers to earn more income.

How to Cite

B. K. Tejukumar, Parminder Singh, V. M. Hiremath, Shalini Jhanji, R. K. Dubey, & Pooja A. (2023). Influence of shade levels on morpho-physiological characteristics of potted spathiphyllum. Indian Journal of Horticulture, 80(2), 171–176. https://doi.org/10.58993/ijh/2023.80.2.7

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Agasimani, A. D., Harish, D. K. and Imamsaheb,

S. J. 2011. Anthurium varieties performance and

economics under greenhouse. Res. J. Agril. Sci.

: 226-29.

Chen, J., McConnell, D. B., Henny, R. J.

and Everitt, K. C. 2003. Cultural guidelines

for Commercial production of interiorscape

Spathiphyllum. EDIS, 18: 1-6.

Devkota, A. and Jha, P. K. 2010. Effects of

different light levels on the growth traits and yield

of Centella asiatica. Middle-East J. Sci. Res. 5:

-310.

Evans, J. and Poorter, H. 2001. Photosynthetic

acclimation of plants to growth irradiance: the

relative importance of specific leaf area and

nitrogen partitioning in maximizing carbon gain.

Plant Cell Environ. 24: 755-67.

Gaurav, A. K., Raju, D. V. S., Janakiram, T.,

Singh, B., Jain, R. and Gopala Krishnan, S.

Effect of shade levels on production and

quality of Cordyline terminalis. Indian J. Agric.

Sci. 85: 931-35.

Godi, V., Manohar, K. R. and Kumari, V. R. 2018.

Effect of different coloured shade nets with

varying shade intensities on growth parameters

of Tomato (Solanum lycopersicum L.) var. Arka

Rakshak. Int. J. Pure. App. Biosci. 6:142-46.

Hlatshwayo, M. S. and Wahome, P. 2010. Effects

of shading on growth, flowering and cut flower

quality in carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus). J.

Agric. Soc. Sci. 6: 34-38.

Khawlhring, N., Thanga, J. L. T. and Lalnunmawia,

F. 2012. Plant performance of Anthurium

andreanum as affected by shade conditions and

different conventional nutrient sources. J. Hortic.

For. 4: 22-26.

Scuderi, D., Li Rosi, A., Cassaniti, C., Paratore, A.

and Romano, D. 2007. The influence of shading

levels on foliage plant growth and quality. Acta

Hortic. 801: 1191-96.

Shao, Q., Wang, H., Guo, H., Zhou, A., Huang,

Y., Sun, Y. and Li, M. 2014. Effects of shade

treatments on photosynthetic characteristics,

chloroplast ultrastructure, and physiology of

Anoectochilus roxburghii. PloS one, 9:e85996.

Singh, P., Dubey, R. K. and Singh, K. 2014. Effect

of shade levels on growth and frond production

in Boston fern (Nephrolepis exaltata (L.) Schott).

Asian J. Hortic. 9:377-81.

Srikrishnah, S., Sutharsan, S., Thanusha, R.

and Paskaran, A. 2017. Effect of graded shade

levels on the growth and qualities of Dracaena

sanderiana var. ‘Celes’. Res. J. Agric. For. Sci.

: 1-4.

Stamps, R. H. 1995. Effects of shade level and

fertilizer rate on yield and vase life of Aspidistra

elatior ‘Variegata’ leaves. J. Env. Hortic. 13:

-39.

Sudhakar, M., and Ramesh Kumar, S. 2012.

Effect of different shading conditions on growth,

flowering and yield of heliconium (Heliconia sp)

cv. Golden torch. The Asian J. Hortic. 7: 512-14.

Thakur, M., Bhatt, V. and Kumar, R. 2019.

Effect of shade level and mulch type on growth,

yield and essential oil composition of damask

rose (Rosa damascena Mill.) under mid hill

conditions of Western Himalayas. PLoS. One,

, e0214672.

Zohurul, K. R. 2014. Influence of partial shades

on morpho-physiological characteristics of

potted Anthurium. M.Sc. Thesis, Sher-e-Bangla

Agricultural University, Dhaka

Similar Articles

<< < 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.