Composition and yield variation of essential oils from French marigold (Tagetes patula L.) genotypes using GC-MS
Downloads
Published
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5958/0974-0112.2017.000022.6Keywords:
Essential oil, flowers, GC-MS, genotypes, Tagetes patula L.Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2017 Indian J. Hortic.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Abstract
Essential oil content in flowers from different genotypes of marigold belonging to the species Tagetes patula were estimated by hydro-distillation and examined by gas chromatography (GC) and GC-mass spectrometry (GC-MS). Essential oil content in floret tissue ranged from 0.02 to 0.09% on fresh weight basis. The maximum essential oil content based on 50 g fresh weight was found in genotype Orange Winner followed by Bolero Red, Boy-o-Boy, and Pusa Arpita, whereas, minimum essential oil content was in F/R-2. The essential oil showed higher concentration of components like β-caryophyllene, terpinolene, caryophyllene oxide, (Z)-β- ocimene, piperitenone, piperitone, (E)-ocimenone, (Z)-ocimenone, limonene and germacrene-D. The results clearly showed that the genotypes had wide variations for essential oil content, quite similar qualitative oil composition but differed for their relative oil percentages. Therefore, thorough screening of these genotypes for their phyto-constituents and further crop improvement programme will be beneficial for pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries.
How to Cite
Downloads
Similar Articles
- Ravindra Mulge, Praveen Mahendrakar, S.J. Prashanth, Prediction of heterosis based on genetic divergence in tomato , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 69 No. 04 (2012): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Saurabh Rathi, Ravinder Kumar, A.D. Munshi, Manjusha Verma, Breeding potential of brinjal genotypes using D2 analysis , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 68 No. 03 (2011): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Aparna Veluru, Molecular characterization and relationship among wild and partially cultivated Rosa species , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 79 No. 4 (2022): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Zhang Hongxing, Rui Yukui, Liu Hui, Xie Yuanhong, Determination of amino acids and mineral elements in flower tissue of Amygdalus persica var. persica f. duplex , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 73 No. 02 (2016): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Narender Pal, Sandeep Kumar Lal, Sudipta Basu, Anil Khar, Anjali Anand, Shailendra Kumar Jha, Vishwanath Yalamalle, Comparative assessment of onion seed longevity under ambient storage and artificial ageing conditions , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 80 No. 04 (2023): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Sapna Panwar, Kanwar P. Singh, K.V. Prasad, C. Tara Satyavathi, Namita ., Character association and path coefficient analysis in rose (Rosa × hybrida) , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 69 No. 02 (2012): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Sohnika Rani, Arti Sharma, Kiran Kour, Manish Sharma, Assessment and exploitation of genetic divergence in pecan nut , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 79 No. 3 (2022): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Israr Ahmad, S. Bhagat, P. Simachalam, R.C. Srivastava, Molecular characterization of Syzygium cuminii (wild jamun) from A&N Islands , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 69 No. 03 (2012): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- B. L. Attri, M. S. Mer, Arun Kishor, Anil Kumar, Shelf life and quality of apple at ambient conditions affected by different concentrations of Aloe vera gel and neem oil , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 75 No. 04 (2018): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Shweta Uniyal, K.K. Misra, Studies on fruit drop and cracking in bael genotypes , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 75 No. 03 (2018): Indian Journal of Horticulture
<< < 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 > >>
You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.
Most read articles by the same author(s)
- Aparna Veluru, M Neema, S Jayasekhar, Vandita Kumari, V Selvamani, Sapna Panwar, Namita ., Kanwar Pal Singh, P Subramanian, Ravi Bhat, Evaluation of indigenous rose varieties as intercrop under coconut plantation in India , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 78 No. 03 (2021): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Vaishali Chinnathambi, S. Panwar, K. P. Singh, Namita ., Lekshmy S, N. Mallick, Studies on in vitro chromosome doubling of haploid derived through androgenesis in marigold , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 80 No. 04 (2023): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Rayavarapu Tejaswi, Prabhat Kumar, K.P. Singh, M.C. Singh, Sapna Panwar, Ritu Jain, Tejukumar B.K., Vinay Kumar L.N., Regulation of cold stress and biochemical responses in marigold var. Pusa Narangi Gainda during the winter season , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 81 No. 04 (2024): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- T Damodaran, R.B Rai, D.K Sharma, V.K Misra, Prabhat Kumar, S.K Jha, Himanshu Dixit, R Kannan, Utilization of native microbial isolates for sodic soil as commercial bio-regulators to increase yield and vase-life of gladiolus , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 71 No. 02 (2014): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- H.R. Akshaya, Namita ., Kanwar P. Singh, Supradip Saha, Sapna Panwar, C. Bharadwaj, Influence of storage conditions of marigold flowers on retention of carotenoids and antioxidant activities , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 75 No. 01 (2018): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- M. Lakshmi Durga, D.V.S. Raju, R.N. Pandey, Renu Pandey, Prabhat Kumar, Kanwar Pal Singh, S. Gopala Krishnan, Integrated use of NPK fertilizer with FYM influences growth, floral attributes, soil fertility and nutrient uptake of gladiolus in an Inceptisol of semi-arid tropics , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 75 No. 01 (2018): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- K. Ravindra Kumar, Kanwar Pal Singh, D.V.S. Raju, Prabhat Kumar, Sapna Panwar, Reeta Bhatia, Circumventing phenolic exudation and poor survival in micropropagation of marigold , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 75 No. 02 (2018): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- Shyama Kumari, Kanwar Pal Singh, S.K. Singh, Surendra Kumar, Subhashish Sarkhel, Establishment of in vitro propagation protocol for Hybrid Tea rose cv. Raktagandha , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 74 No. 02 (2017): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- A Pooja, Sapna Panwar, A.K Kumar, Gunjeet Kumar, Standardization of in vitro regeneration protocol in annual chrysanthemum , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 78 No. 01 (2021): Indian Journal of Horticulture
- D.V.S. Raju, K.V. Prasad, Namita ., Kanwar Pal Singh, T. Janakiram, A. Nagaraja, Genotypic variation in hip traits of Indian rose varieties , Indian Journal of Horticulture: Vol. 73 No. 03 (2016): Indian Journal of Horticulture